Class FinByteBuffer
Dynamically manages a sequence of bytes inside a byte array.
public class FinByteBuffer
- Inheritance
-
FinByteBuffer
- Derived
- Inherited Members
Remarks
A byte buffer can be used to efficiently build a sequence of bytes, similar to the StringBuilder, which is used to build a sequence of characters. The FinByteBuffer provides various methods for appending bytes to its end.
A FinByteBuffer can also be used to simply hold a reference to a sequence of bytes inside an existing byte array that it does not own. This will be the case if the FinByteBuffer was created through the FinByteBuffer(byte[], int, int) constructor. Appending anything to such a FinByteBuffer will always allocate a new byte array and copy all data into the new array. The byte array that was passed to the constructor will never be changed.
Constructors
FinByteBuffer()
Creates a completely empty byte buffer that can be subsequently filled with byte data.
public FinByteBuffer()
FinByteBuffer(byte[])
Create a byte buffer with an initial content.
public FinByteBuffer(byte[] vbBytes)
Parameters
vbBytes
byte[]Byte array that holds the initial content.
Remarks
The FinByteBuffer only holds a reference to the given byte array and does not create a copy, yet. Thus any changes to the content of the provided byte array will be seen by the FinByteBuffer.
FinByteBuffer(byte[], int, int)
Create a byte buffer with an initial content.
public FinByteBuffer(byte[] vbBytes, int nOffset, int nLength)
Parameters
vbBytes
byte[]Byte array that holds the initial content.
nOffset
intStarting offset into the byte array where the content begins.
nLength
intLength of the content.
Remarks
The FinByteBuffer only holds a reference to the given byte array and does not create a copy, yet. Thus any changes to the content of the provided byte array will be seen by the FinByteBuffer.
FinByteBuffer(int)
Creates a completely empty byte buffer with a given initial capacity.
public FinByteBuffer(int nInitialCapacity)
Parameters
nInitialCapacity
intThe initial capacity that shall be allocated for the new byte buffer. If this is zero, then nothing will be allocated now.
Properties
Bytes
Provides the byte array that is managed by this byte buffer.
public byte[] Bytes { get; }
Property Value
- byte[]
Remarks
The actual significant data is just a portion of this array. The significant range of this array is defined through the Offset and Length properties.
Capacity
The current maximum capacity of this byte buffer that is available without causing a reallocation of the byte array.
public int Capacity { get; set; }
Property Value
Remarks
Reducing the capacity by setting this property is not possible and any attempt to do so will be ignored. Increasing the capacity will cause a reallocation any copy of the buffer byte array.
this[int]
Indexed access to the buffer bytes. The index always zero based, regardless of the actual Offset.
public byte this[int i] { get; set; }
Parameters
i
int
Property Value
Length
Provides or sets the count of significant bytes in this buffer.
public int Length { get; set; }
Property Value
- int
The length may be zero but is never negative.
Remarks
It is possible to set the length in order to increase or decrease the amount of significant bytes in this buffer. Increasing the length will append zero bytes to the buffer.
Offset
Byte offset of the first significant byte in this buffer.
public int Offset { get; }
Property Value
Reserve
The amount of additional reserve capacity that allocated whenever the byte array has to be reallocated.
public int Reserve { get; set; }
Property Value
Methods
AppendByte(byte)
public void AppendByte(byte b)
Parameters
b
byte
AppendByteArray(byte[])
Appends a sequence of bytes from a byte array to this byte buffer.
public void AppendByteArray(byte[] vbBytes)
Parameters
vbBytes
byte[]Byte array that holds the sequence of bytes to be appended to this byte buffer.
AppendByteArray(byte[], int, int)
Appends a sequence of bytes from a byte array to this byte buffer.
public void AppendByteArray(byte[] vbBytes, int nOffset, int nLength)
Parameters
vbBytes
byte[]Byte array that holds the sequence of bytes to be appended to this byte buffer.
nOffset
intStart offset of the sequence of bytes to be appened.
nLength
intLength of the sequence of bytes to be appened.
AppendByteBuffer(FinByteBuffer)
Appends another byte buffer to this byte buffer.
public void AppendByteBuffer(FinByteBuffer aByteBuffer)
Parameters
aByteBuffer
FinByteBufferThe byte buffer to be appended. Must not be null.
AppendByteStream(Stream, int)
Appends byte data from a byte stream to this byte buffer.
public int AppendByteStream(Stream aStream, int nLength)
Parameters
aStream
StreamStream that provides the byte data to be appended to this byte buffer.
nLength
intMaximum number of bytes to read from the stream and append to this byte buffer. The byte buffer will be reallocated to have a capacity large enough to hold this amount. Thus it is not at all useful to pass Int32.MaxValue here.
Returns
- int
Returns the actual number of bytes that have been read from the stream and appended to this byte buffer. This may be less than the requested nLength, if the stream was exhausted before nLength bytes could have been read. It may even be zero if the stream was exhausted from the very beginning.
AppendBytes(byte, int)
Fills with a given byte.
public void AppendBytes(byte b, int nCount)
Parameters
AppendInteger(int, int)
Appends the binary representation of an integer.
public void AppendInteger(int i, int nLength)
Parameters
i
intThe integer value to be appended.
nLength
intThe number of bytes that shall be appended. This must be zero or a positove value.
Remarks
The bytes are always appended in little endian order, regardless of the plattform.
AppendString(string)
Appends the low order bytes of a string to this byte buffer.
public void AppendString(string s)
Parameters
s
string
Clone()
Create a complete copy of this byte buffer.
public FinByteBuffer Clone()
Returns
- FinByteBuffer
A new FinByteBuffer instance that is a complete copy of this buffer.
OpenRead()
Creates a read only stream over the content of this buffer.
public Stream OpenRead()
Returns
ToArray()
Creates a new byte array with a copy of the content of this byte buffer.
public byte[] ToArray()
Returns
- byte[]
A newly allocated byte array with a copy of the content of this byte buffer. If this byte buffer is empty, then a zero sized byte array is returned.
ToString()
Converts the contents of this buffer to a String without any encoding.
public override string ToString()
Returns
Remarks
The returned string is created by simply casting each byte of the buffer to a character. This means that the upper byte of the returned Unicode string will always be zero.
ToString(Encoding)
Converts the contents of this buffer to a String using the given Encoding.
public string ToString(Encoding aEncoding)
Parameters
aEncoding
Encoding